Rising Above Heart Disease through a Home Disease Management Program
In the United States, almost six million hospitalizations
each year are due to cardiovascular disease. Every 34 seconds, a
person in the United States dies from heart disease. More than
2,500 Americans die from heart disease each day.
Anyone who has dealt with these statistics head on – either
through a personal cardiac hospitalization or through the
experiences of a loved one – truly understands the blunt force
of fear. Oftentimes while still lying in their hospital beds,
patients will promise to make life changes to prevent further
heart damage, vowing to eat better, exercise more often and lose
that excess weight. Maintaining that change-driven attitude
after they are back in their own homes – now, that can be quite
a challenge.
For an individual dealing with heart failure, returning to life
outside the hospital can be a scary step. After all, a heart
disease patient spends most of his or her time outside of a
hospital and a physician’s direct care, with their disease
management essentially in their own hands. Does that have to be
the case?
Here is where educating the patient comes in. An individual with
heart failure does not need to go home without the tools for
success. The first step for a heart disease patient includes
talking to his or her primary care physician about a home
healthcare disease management program.
What exactly is this? In the case of heart disease, a heart
failure management program is a patient-centric,
multidisciplinary approach to reducing avoidable
re-hospitalization and promoting patient self-management. From
the point that a hospitalized individual with heart failure is
identified as a candidate for possible discharge, a home
healthcare organization should be involved to formulate
effective, patient-centric goals.
Implementing a heart failure management program into an
individual’s care plan is empowering. It teaches the individual
vital self-management tools to have control over his or her
condition. By increasing the individual’s knowledge over his or
her own signs and symptoms, early steps can be taken to reduce
major problems and health issues.
A significant part of the program focuses on preventative and
proactive measures, such as instructions on diets and nutrition,
knowledge of signs and symptoms, proper medication management,
exercise and fitness tips and assistance, and poor health habit
elimination.
An effective failure management program also focuses on the
needs of individuals with heart failure across the full
healthcare continuum and provides programs such as the Rapid
Response Team and Smoking Cessation Counseling. It involves all
healthcare professionals working in an integrated, team-oriented
manner for the patient.
The first step is with the patient. The end result is a heart
that is there for loving, not for worrying..
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